Criteria for Bad Ideologies
“Doubt each old thing you know. Require current evidence. Make it prove itself to be true today. Otherwise, let it go.” - Derek Sivers
What is an ideology
An ideology is a coherent set of ideas that should help you make sense of the world. Set of normative beliefs and values that a person or other entity hold.
Normative : Standard for evaluating or making judgments about behavior or outcomes. Designating some actions or outcomes as good or desirable or permissible and others as bad or undesirable or impermissible.
3 Major criteria for bad ideology
- The ultimate aim of the ideology is not reduction of human suffering and increase of human happiness
- It violated basic human rights of life, liberty and property
- It discriminates based on parameters beyond human control.
- For eg: A person’s color or gender or nationality are parameters beyond human control.
3 Minor criteria
- Historical evidence of practicality is lacking.
- Applicable only to social aspect. You can follow an ideology and codify your personal life based on any ideology as long as it does not affect others.
- Limits criticism of itself.
- Is not resilient enough to guide decision making in new and unforeseen circumstances.
See also Fallacies - Wikipedia